ne_iaddr_make
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## Name

ne_iaddr_make, ne_iaddr_cmp, ne_iaddr_print, ne_iaddr_typeof, ne_iaddr_free — functions to manipulate and compare network addresses

## Synopsis

    #include <ne_socket.h>

    typedef enum {
        ne_iaddr_ipv4 = 0,
        ne_iaddr_ipv6
    } ne_iaddr_type;

``ne_inet_addr *ne_iaddr_make(`ne_iaddr_type type, const unsigned char *raw`)`;`
``int ne_iaddr_cmp(`const ne_inet_addr *ia1, const ne_inet_addr *ia2`)`;`
``char *ne_iaddr_print(`const ne_inet_addr *ia, char *buffer, size_t bufsiz`)`;`
``ne_iaddr_type ne_iaddr_typeof(`const ne_inet_addr *ia`)`;`
``void ne_iaddr_free(`const ne_inet_addr *ia`)`;`

## Description

`ne_iaddr_make` creates an ne_inet_addr object from a raw binary network address; for instance the four bytes `0x7f 0x00 0x00 0x01` represent the IPv4 address `127.0.0.1`. The object returned is suitable for passing to `ne_sock_connect`. A binary IPv4 address contains four bytes; a binary IPv6 address contains sixteen bytes; addresses passed must be in network byte order.

`ne_iaddr_cmp` can be used to compare two network addresses; returning zero only if they are identical. The addresses need not be of the same address type; if the addresses are not of the same type, the return value is guaranteed to be non-zero.

`ne_iaddr_print` can be used to print the human-readable string representation of a network address into a buffer, for instance the string `"127.0.0.1"`.

`ne_iaddr_typeof` returns the type of the given network address.

`ne_iaddr_free` releases the memory associated with a network address object.

## Return value

`ne_iaddr_make` returns `NULL` if the address type passed is not supported (for instance on a platform which does not support IPv6).

`ne_iaddr_print` returns the `buffer` pointer, and never `NULL`.

## Examples

The following example connects a socket to port 80 at the address `127.0.0.1`.

    unsigned char addr[] = "\0x7f\0x00\0x00\0x01";
    ne_inet_addr *ia;

    ia = ne_iaddr_make(ne_iaddr_ipv4, addr);
    if (ia != NULL) {
        ne_socket *sock = ne_sock_connect(ia, 80);
        ne_iaddr_free(ia);
        /* ... */
    } else {
        /* ... */
    }

## See also

ne_addr_resolve

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